There has been a lot of controversy in Washington lately
over the President's unilateral changes to the Affordable Health Care law. It
seems some lawmakers, including some Democrats, believe (and rightly so) that
President Obama's changes to the health care law, without the approval of the
House of Representatives, are unconstitutional.
When the President of the United States signs a bill into
law he issues a signing statement - that is - the President may add a signing
statement to clarify how he understands the law. That way, if the law comes
under question, the court has the option of considering both the legislative
history and the executive signing statement when the law is interpreted.
When a bill is presented to the President, Article 1 of the
Constitution affords him three choices: do nothing, sign the bill, or, if he
disapproves of the bill, veto it in its entirety and return it to the House in
which it originated, along with his written objections to it. The Constitution does not authorize the
President to use signing statements to circumvent any validly enacted
Congressional Laws, nor does it authorize him to declare he will disobey such
laws (or parts thereof).
A study released by then-Assistant Attorney General Walter
Dellinger (1993–1996) grouped signing statements into three categories:
Constitutional: asserts that the law is constitutionally
defective in order to guide executive agencies in limiting its implementation;
Political: defines vague terms in the law to guide executive
agencies in its implementation as written;
Rhetorical: uses the signing of the bill to mobilize
political constituencies.
The Constitution also does not allow a President to make
changes to an existing law unilaterally.
The President is bound to uphold and enforce laws of the land as written
and, if a change to a law is desired or necessary, it is up to the House of
Representatives to make that happen.
President Obama, who it is said taught Constitutional law
for 10 years, seems to have forgotten or overlooked these particular
facts. The President has changed the
Affordable Care Act numerous times for political gain. Most recently, because of political pressure
from fellow Democrats, he delayed the employer mandate and allowed insurance
companies to continue what he calls "substandard" plans to prevent
more people from having their policies cancelled. There is, after all, an
election coming up next year and many Democrats are worried about their
re-election because of the Obamacare fiasco.
Just this week, Congressional Democrats and liberal
activists have urged the President to go around Congress and issue Executive
Orders demanding government contractors pay workers more than minimum wage and
to halt all deportation of illegal aliens until immigration reform has become a
reality. Last year the President took it upon himself to halt deportation of
certain illegals. Now activists want him
to simply take over control of deportation completely.
“To not use his executive authority is not just unstrategic;
it is cruel,” said Tania Unzueta, from the National Day Laborer Organizing
Network.
After years of denying he had such power the President, last
year, issued a policy saying he would no longer deport young illegals who were
brought here by their parents. This was
no signing statement - it was a flat out refusal to enforce written law. In all my years I've never seen any President
but Obama declare, three years after the law went into effect, that he was not
going to enforce it as written. And that's what the discussion is about.
Sadly, no on in the House is taking the President to task on
this as of yet. Congresswoman Michelle Bachman is considering a lawsuit but who
knows where that will go? Can they sue
the President of the United States?
This President is pushing the boundaries of his authority -
trying every day to gain more and more power and control so he can rule without
the other two branches. He wants to be king, or dictator, and has said more
than once that the Constitution gets in the way of things he wants to do. Gee, Mr. Constitutional law professor, that's
what it was intended to do.
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